CLASS 8 CH 2 AI REATE

 

CH 2 AI REATE

1. Explain briefly any four (4) fields related with Artificial Intelligence.

 1. MACHINE LEARNING- Machine learning is the process of teaching a computer system how to make accurate predictions when fed data.

2. DATA SOURCE- Data source is the extraction of actionable insights from raw data.

Data Science helps us to manage data, analyze it and create meaning for the data that we have.

3. NEURAL NETWORKS- A neural network is a network or circuit of neurons or in a modern sense, an artificial neural network, composed of artificial neurons or nodes.

4. NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING- NLP is a branch of AI that deals with the interaction between computers and human using the natural language.

2. Differentiate between fuzzy logic system and expert system.

Fuzzy Logic is a method of reasoning that resembles human reasoning, it involves all intermediate possibilities between YES and NO.

An expert system is a computer program that is designed to solve complex problems and to provide decision-making ability like a human expert.

3. What do you understand by IoT?

The term IoT encompasses everything connected to the internet, but it is increasingly being used to define objects with unique identifiers that 'talk' to each other. Internet of Things is made up of devices from simple sensors to smart coffee machines, smartphones, wearable etc. connected together.

4.  Explain 'Smart Home' in your own words.

A Smart Home refers to a convenient home setup where appliances and devices can be automatically controlled remotely from anywhere with an internet connection using a mobile or other networked device.

5. In your own words define 'Smart City'.

A city equipped with basic infrastructure to give a descent quality of life, a clean and sustainable environment through application of some smart solutions.